woman smiles at a mobile phone. Text reads what you need to know about investing - a beginners guide.
Investing

What you Need to Know about Investing for Beginners

This post may contain affiliate links. I may receive a small amount of commission for purchases or sign ups made through these links at no extra cost to you. Thank you for using these links and supporting my blog.

crop ethnic trader with smartphone and laptop on bench indoors showing investing for beginners
How investing can secure your financial future. Photo by Liza Summer on Pexels.com

Hello! Welcome to my quick guide to investing for beginners. For many, investing may seem daunting, like an exclusive club that you need to be rich to enter, but I’m here to tell you that nothing could be further from the truth. Investing is very accessible, and I would go so far as to say essential, particularly for women for a comfortable financial future. With the right guidance and tools, getting started in the world of investing can be both manageable and rewarding. In this guide, I’ll walk you through the steps to begin your investing journey, focusing on UK-specific options like Stocks and Shares ISAs and available investing platforms. Whether you’re looking to grow a nest egg for retirement or simply build wealth for your family’s future, investing can be a powerful tool in achieving your financial goals. Grab a cuppa and let’s get started!

Why Invest?

Before diving into the practicalities, let’s first understand why investing is crucial, particularly for women. Investing offers several benefits:

1. Wealth Growth

Investing allows your money to work for you, potentially earning returns that outpace inflation and traditional savings accounts. What is the interest rate on your current savings account? 1.5%? Maybe up to 7% if you have taken advantage of a short term deal on a new savings account? If you invest in a diverse fund that contains a broad selection of investments, mimics an index fund, such as the S&P 500, you could be getting average returns of around 10% annually. That is to say that some years may be more and some may be less, but the average is around 10%. That beats any high street savings account, even the highest interest options!

Read my post about compound interest to understand more about the benefits for growing your money in an investment account.

2. Financial Security

By building a diversified investment portfolio, you can create a safety net for unexpected expenses and future financial goals, such as your children’s education or your own retirement.

3. Passive Income

Certain investments, such as dividend-paying stocks, can generate passive income streams. You can elect to receive the dividend as cash, or reinvest into funds. In the early days especially, I would recommend reinvestment as this helps to build your portfolio.

4. Inflation Hedge

Over time, the value of money decreases due to inflation. Investing in assets that historically appreciate in value, like stocks or real estate, helps preserve your purchasing power over the long term. Leaving money in a low yield savings account actually means that your money will be worth less in real terms in the future. Who wants to save hard for their money to be decreasing in value? Make your money work hard for you by simply putting it in the right place! Think of every £ or $ as an employee that you are sending our to work. You want those workers to be as effective as possible.

5. Legacy Building

Investing allows you to leave a financial legacy for your children and future generations, providing them with opportunities and security. Investing early can make a huge difference to your child’s future. Did you know you can also open an investment account for your child, called a Junior Stocks and Shares ISA? The more time they can have invested in the market, the greater the potential returns. I definitely recommend considering where you save for your children and making the most of the available options.

Now that we understand the importance of investing, let’s explore how to get started, even with minimal funds. If you are confused by any of these terms, guide to investing jargon will help.

Starting Small:

Many women may believe they need large sums of money to start investing, but that’s not necessarily the case. In fact, several platforms cater to investors with limited funds, making it accessible to start with as little as £1.

Stocks and Shares ISA:

For UK investors, a Stocks and Shares ISA is a tax-efficient way to invest. With a Stocks and Shares ISA, you can invest up to £20,000 per year without paying capital gains tax on your investment returns. Additionally, any income generated within the ISA, such as dividends or interest, is also tax-free.

Opening a Stocks and Shares ISA is straightforward and can be done through various financial institutions, such as your own bank, a specialist company such as Hargreaves Lansdown and Standard Life or investment platforms, such as Trading 212. By utilising a Stocks and Shares ISA, you can maximise your investment returns while minimising your tax liabilities, helping your money grow more efficiently over the long term.

Santander investment hub is a place that can feel very comforable investing for beginners.
Your own bank will likey have an investment platform, such as this one at Santander. ©️Santander

There are different investment options available from choosing your own funds, to selecting a ready-made selection of funds that are hand picked by experts for difrent risk appetites. If you don’t feel confident in selecting your own, these are a good way to get started without the worry. Often we put things off and get decision paralysis because we feel like we need to know everything before we start.

Trading 212:

Trading 212 is a user-friendly investment platform that offers commission-free trading of stocks, ETFs, and more. It’s an excellent option for beginners due to its intuitive interface and low barriers to entry. Here’s how you can begin investing with Trading 212:

1. **Sign Up**: Start by creating an account on the Trading 212 website or mobile app. The registration process is straightforward and requires basic personal information and a photograph of your ID (passport or driving licence).  When you sign up through this LINK you will get free fractional shares worth up to £100!

2. **Funding Your Account**: Once registered, you’ll need to deposit funds into your Trading 212 account. You can start with as little as £1, making it very accessible when you are on a tight budget.

3. Choose Your Investments**: Trading 212 offers a wide range of investment options, including individual stocks, ETFs, and fractional shares. Take your time to research and select investments that align with your financial goals and risk tolerance.  One of the features I like about it, is that you can copy other traders by copying their ‘pie’. Go to the social tab, then pies and view all available.

It is so simple to copy a pie. Just watch this clip!

EToro

Another investment platform available is eToro. This is a multi-asset investment platform that allows users to invest in a wide range of assets, including stocks, cryptocurrencies, commodities, currencies, and more. It has a user-friendly interface and social trading features, allowing users to follow and copy the trades of other successful investors. There is an intuitive app available which makes managing your account a breeze.

Similar to Trading212, there is an option in invest in a Stocks and Shares ISA as well as just trade and invest. Copying traders is easy and you can see how well their trades are performing. You can switch the trader/s you copy as often as you want.

A feature I like is the virtual portfolio, where you can try out trades and copies before you use your own money. This helps you get used to the platform as well as testing out

eToro platform virtua portfolio is great for investing beginners
eToro copy trader can help you make decision on where you want to invest. ©️ eToro

Monitor and Adjust

Regardless of where you choose to invest, it’s essential to regularly monitor your portfolio’s performance and make adjustments as needed. This could involve rebalancing your holdings, adding new investments, or selling underperforming assets. This is where it can pay to invest in ETFs where the fund manager will monitor and make any necessary adjustments so you don’t have to worry.

Growing a Nest Egg for Retirement

Planning for retirement is essential to ensure financial security in your later years. Investing can play a crucial role in building a nest egg for retirement, even if you’re starting with small amounts. By consistently investing a portion of your income over time, you can harness the power of compound interest to grow your wealth exponentially.

Here are some tips for growing a nest egg for retirement:

1. **Start Early**: The earlier you start investing, the more time your money has to compound and grow. Even small contributions made regularly can accumulate significant wealth over several decades.  Little and often can make as much difference as adding in larger contributions less regularly.

2. **Stay Consistent**: Consistency is key to long-term investing success. Set up automatic contributions to your investment accounts to ensure you’re consistently adding to your portfolio, regardless of market fluctuations. This can help to smooth out the volatility

3. **Diversify Your Portfolio**: A well-diversified investment portfolio can help mitigate risk and maximise returns. Consider investing in a mix of asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, and real estate, to spread risk and capture growth opportunities.

4. **Reassess Your Goals**: As you progress towards retirement, periodically reassess your financial goals and investment strategy. Adjust your portfolio allocation as needed to align with your changing risk tolerance and time horizon.

Investing for beginners, may seem intimidating at first, but with the right knowledge and tools, it can be a rewarding journey towards financial security and independence. By starting small, utilising platforms like Trading 212, and taking advantage of tax-efficient options like Stocks and Shares ISAs, you can lay the foundation for a brighter financial future for yourself and your family. Remember, the key to successful investing is patience, consistency, and a long-term perspective.

Disclaimer 

I am not a financial advisor and am solely sharing my own opinions based on my own experience.  It is recommended that you seek the advice of a financial professional before making any decision about whether investing is right for you.  Investing carries risk and you may get back less than you put in.  Previous performance of a fund is not an indication of future performance.

Are you interested in investing? Has this post made you think? Did you earn anything new? Tell me in the comments!

Signature

3 Comments on “What you Need to Know about Investing for Beginners

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *